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Review 2024

Potential promising anticancer applications of β-glucans: a review

Noorbakhsh Varnosfaderani, Seyed Mostafa; Ebrahimzadeh, Farnoosh; Akbari Oryani, Mahsa; Khalili, Saeed; Almasi, Faezeh; Mosaddeghi Heris, Reza; Payandeh, Zahra; Li, Chen; Nabi Afjadi, Mohsen; Alagheband Bahrami, Armina · Bioscience Reports · DOI: 10.1042/bsr20231686
Research Archive
TL;DR — Key Findings
  • The review surveys proposed antitumor mechanisms and applications of beta-glucans.
  • It combines evidence from different sources, structures, and study types.
  • It does not prove that Aureobasidium beta-glucan treats cancer.

Abstract

This review summarizes proposed anticancer applications of beta-glucans from fungi, yeast, bacteria, and cereals. It discusses how structural properties may influence biological activity and describes immune-recognition pathways involving receptors such as Dectin-1, complement receptor 3, toll-like receptors, and glycolipids. The article brings together laboratory, animal, and clinical literature on immune activation and tumor-related outcomes. Because the evidence spans different beta-glucan sources and study designs, the conclusions cannot be applied automatically to Aureobasidium beta-glucan or interpreted as proof that beta-glucan treats cancer.

Summary

Summary

Scope

A review of beta-glucan structures, immune-recognition pathways, and experimental anticancer applications.

Interpretation

The evidence is heterogeneous and does not establish cancer-treatment efficacy for a specific beta-glucan product.

AI-generated summary for accessibility. Always refer to the original paper.

Citation

Noorbakhsh Varnosfaderani, Seyed Mostafa; Ebrahimzadeh, Farnoosh; Akbari Oryani, Mahsa; Khalili, Saeed; Almasi, Faezeh; Mosaddeghi Heris, Reza; Payandeh, Zahra; Li, Chen; Nabi Afjadi, Mohsen; Alagheband Bahrami, Armina. Potential promising anticancer applications of β-glucans: a review. Bioscience Reports. 2024. DOI: 10.1042/bsr20231686.

Study Details
Study Type
Review
Published
2024
Journal
Bioscience Reports
Authors
Noorbakhsh Varnosfaderani, Seyed Mostafa; Ebrahimzadeh, Farnoosh; Akbari Oryani, Mahsa; Khalili, Saeed; Almasi, Faezeh; Mosaddeghi Heris, Reza; Payandeh, Zahra; Li, Chen; Nabi Afjadi, Mohsen; Alagheband Bahrami, Armina
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