This mouse study examined osteopontin during lethal influenza A infection. Osteopontin-deficient mice had more severe disease and lower survival, whereas transgenic mice had higher survival; natural-killer-cell numbers also tracked with osteopontin expression. The findings suggest a host-defense role for osteopontin through regulation of NK-cell populations. No beta-glucan or Aureobasidium intervention was tested.
Osteopontin-deficient and transgenic mice were compared after influenza infection.
Osteopontin expression was associated with survival and NK-cell population changes.
This is indirect influenza immunology with no beta-glucan treatment.
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Sato, Kayoko; Iwai, Atsushi; Nakayama, Yosuke; Morimoto, Junko; Takada, Ayato; Maruyama, Mitsuo; Kida, Hiroshi; Uede, Toshimitsu; Miyazaki, Tadaaki. Osteopontin is critical to determine symptom severity of influenza through the regulation of NK cell population. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 2012. DOI: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.11.100.
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