This cell-culture study examined Aureobasidium pullulans cultured fluid produced with Kurosengoku soybean and containing beta-glucan. In Mono Mac 6 cells, the preparation increased expression of thrombospondin-1. Combining beta-glucan with Kurosengoku soybean extract produced a larger expression response than soybean extract alone, which the authors interpreted as a synergistic effect. The experiment measured gene or protein expression in a cultured human monocyte-derived cell line. It did not test tumor growth, blood-vessel formation, cancer treatment, or outcomes in animals or people.
Mono Mac 6 cells were exposed to Kurosengoku soybean extract, A. pullulans beta-glucan, or their combination.
The combination increased thrombospondin-1 expression in vitro. Anticancer or anti-angiogenic effects were not directly tested.
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Muramatsu, Daisuke; Okabe, Mitsuyasu; Takaoka, Akinori; Kida, Hiroshi; Iwai, Atsushi. Aureobasidium pullulans produced β-glucan is effective to enhance Kurosengoku soybean extract induced Thrombospondin-1 expression. Scientific Reports. 2017. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-017-03053-9. PMID: 28588201.
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